Alphabet Rangoli || Hackerrank Solution

 Alphabet Rangoli:

You are given an integer, . Your task is to print an alphabet rangoli of size . (Rangoli is a form of Indian folk art based on creation of patterns.)

Different sizes of alphabet rangoli are shown below:

#size 3

----c----
--c-b-c--
c-b-a-b-c
--c-b-c--
----c----

#size 5

--------e--------
------e-d-e------
----e-d-c-d-e----
--e-d-c-b-c-d-e--
e-d-c-b-a-b-c-d-e
--e-d-c-b-c-d-e--
----e-d-c-d-e----
------e-d-e------
--------e--------

#size 10

------------------j------------------
----------------j-i-j----------------
--------------j-i-h-i-j--------------
------------j-i-h-g-h-i-j------------
----------j-i-h-g-f-g-h-i-j----------
--------j-i-h-g-f-e-f-g-h-i-j--------
------j-i-h-g-f-e-d-e-f-g-h-i-j------
----j-i-h-g-f-e-d-c-d-e-f-g-h-i-j----
--j-i-h-g-f-e-d-c-b-c-d-e-f-g-h-i-j--
j-i-h-g-f-e-d-c-b-a-b-c-d-e-f-g-h-i-j
--j-i-h-g-f-e-d-c-b-c-d-e-f-g-h-i-j--
----j-i-h-g-f-e-d-c-d-e-f-g-h-i-j----
------j-i-h-g-f-e-d-e-f-g-h-i-j------
--------j-i-h-g-f-e-f-g-h-i-j--------
----------j-i-h-g-f-g-h-i-j----------
------------j-i-h-g-h-i-j------------
--------------j-i-h-i-j--------------
----------------j-i-j----------------
------------------j------------------

The center of the rangoli has the first alphabet letter a, and the boundary has the  alphabet letter (in alphabetical order).

Input Format

Only one line of input containing , the size of the rangoli.

Constraints

Output Format

Print the alphabet rangoli in the format explained above.

Sample Input

5

Sample Output

--------e--------
------e-d-e------
----e-d-c-d-e----
--e-d-c-b-c-d-e--
e-d-c-b-a-b-c-d-e
--e-d-c-b-c-d-e--
----e-d-c-d-e----
------e-d-e------
--------e--------

Solution:
def print_rangoli(size):
    import string
    alphabets = string.ascii_lowercase
    rows = (size*2) - 1
    width = (rows*2) - 1
    s = alphabets[:size]
    for i in range(1, size+1):
        r = s[::-1][:i]
        print('-'.join(r+r[:i-1][::-1]).center(width, '-'))

    for i in range(size-1, 0, -1):
        r = s[::-1][:i]
        print('-'.join(r+r[:i-1][::-1]).center(width, '-'))


if __name__ == '__main__':
    n = int(input())
    print_rangoli(n)

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